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Everwide Newsletter No.297


Experiment § Two-component moisture-curing resin

Sometimes the humidity in the air is low, or the thickness of the application is relatively thick, the reaction of the single-liquid moisture-curing resin such as silicone and MS resin are very time-consuming. At this time, you can consider designing the formula as a two-liquid type: place the resin in A, and place the other ingredients and moisture in B, so that AB mixing will quickly harden. The moisture-hardening resin with the same formula is designed into a single-liquid type and a double-liquid type. Under the environment of high temperature and high humidity and thin layer, the reaction rate of the two is similar; when the application is low humidity and the thickness is 1mm, the single-liquid type is almost When not reacting, the two-liquid type has hardened (Figure 1,2). Even if it is as thin as 10um, it takes 25-50 minutes to harden in a single liquid, and 15 minutes in a double liquid. As saying that, however, there are many variables to consider for double fluids. Take FS178 as an example: when it is mixed, it is transparent, and the white fog is opaque after hardening, which is related to the design of the reinforcement mechanism (Figure 3). However, whether it is a single liquid or two liquids, because the reaction of resin and moisture will release methanol, a lot of bubbles will appear in thicker applications, so it is not suitable for infusion materials (Figure 4).

─Author: HUANG,CHIH-YU


 

Activity § Exhibition

When customers use our products to make products and reach the hands of consumers, most of them will not know our name. Every year we arrange exhibitions at home and abroad to let people see us in various ways. This year we have joined in the Shanghai Electronics Manufacturing Equipment Exhibition in Munich (Figure1)and also joined the Taipei International Bicycle Show (Figure2). We will meet you in the following exhibitions: Taipei International Automotive Electronics Show in April and Malaysia Metal Processing Technology Exhibition in May, Hanoi Automobile and Parts Exhibition in June, and Shenzhen International Optoelectronic Expo in September. We sincerely invite you to come to the exhibition to see what new applications are available.

 

Knowledge § What is the effect of reactive thinner on epoxy resin?

Reactive diluent means that the diluent has functional groups and will react with the hardener to become part of the resin structure. The functional groups of reactive diluents are most commonly epoxy groups, which can be divided into mono-functional groups and multi-functional groups by the number of functional groups; they can also be divided into aromatic and aliphatic groups by the structure of substituents. The monofunctional diluent is cheaper and has a better dilution effect, but it becomes a chain end in the hardened structure, which is a kind of defect, which will slow down the reaction of the resin, strength, Tg, solvent resistance...etc. . With the same number of functional groups, the diluent of aromatic substituents usually has better reaction speed, strength, Tg, solvent resistance, etc. than aliphatic substituents. No matter what kind of structure, the chlorine content is much higher than the general resin. Some diluents have products with low chlorine content, but they are quite expensive; some products without low chlorine structure have to be considered in formula selection.

 

Living § Mount Chilai

The famous "Qilai" which is on the list of” One Hundred Peaks” in Taiwan has a magnificent view of the mountains. The itinerary on the first day was the most exhausting. We were carrying heavy equipment throughout the journey. We took a rest in” Chenggong Cabin” halfway and enjoyed the lunch prepared by the guide. The subsequent sections before the main ridgeline will be steep gravel slopes, we must wailing all the way to the ridgeline mountain house (altitude 2863M→3300M). On the second day of sunrise, I photographed the golden landscape of Qilai’s famous landscape, and started to challenge “North Peak”. It is really appropriate to climb the North Peak, because facing the nearly vertical mountain wall; you must use your hands and feet to go straight up. At that time, the overlook was quite shocking. Although the main peak is also very steep, it is not as difficult as the north peak, but the cold and strong wind blowing along the ridge line is still quite impressive with the solemn weathered gravel slope section. End the journey of about 23 kilometers safely, thanks to the good weather given by the mountain god, let us see the magnificent beauty of Qilai. Mountaineers love mountaineering and have their own purposes. For me, the most important thing is to face the challenges of the unknown and self-breakthrough, but what will be the next unknown challenge?

─Author: Che-Yung, Lin


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